Losing Your Job on a Non-EU Work Permit: The Job-Seeking Grace Period

Quick answer

If you lose your job while on a Danish work permit (such as the Pay Limit Scheme or Positive List), you do not automatically have to leave Denmark immediately, but your residence permit is generally tied to your employment. Most work-based permits grant a short grace period to find a new qualifying job or leave the country, and the exact length and conditions depend on your specific permit type. Because rules and timelines vary by case, you should contact SIRI (Danish Agency for International Recruitment and Integration) and consider getting advice from a lawyer as soon as you know your job is ending.

Last updated · Akasse.io

Does losing your job mean you have to leave Denmark right away?

Not necessarily, but it depends entirely on your specific permit. Most Danish work permits for non-EU citizens, including those issued under the Pay Limit Scheme, the Positive List, or Fast-track, are conditional on you being employed in a qualifying job. When that employment ends - whether through resignation, dismissal, or the employer going out of business - your residence basis changes, and this is treated seriously by the Danish immigration authorities.

Many of these permits include a short window of time, often referred to informally as a 'job-seeking period', during which you may stay in Denmark to look for a new qualifying job before your permit is reassessed or withdrawn. However, the exact length of this period, what counts as a qualifying new job, and whether it applies at all can vary depending on which scheme your permit falls under and when it was issued. This is not something we can state definitively here, so it is essential to confirm your own situation directly with SIRI.

What should I do the moment I know I am losing my job?

Act quickly and do not wait for your last working day. As soon as you receive notice, or know your contract is ending, get in touch with SIRI (Styrelsen for International Rekruttering og Integration) to understand exactly what applies to your permit type and what deadlines you are working with.

At the same time, inform your unemployment insurance fund (a-kasse) if you are a member, since dagpenge eligibility and residence permit rules are handled by entirely separate authorities with separate requirements. Being eligible for dagpenge does not automatically protect your residence status, and having a valid residence permit does not automatically make you eligible for dagpenge - the two systems do not talk to each other automatically, so you need to manage both.

Can I claim dagpenge while on a work permit and looking for a new job?

If you have been a member of an a-kasse and meet the normal membership and income requirements, losing your job does not disqualify you from dagpenge purely because you are a non-EU citizen. The income requirement for ordinary dagpenge entitlement for a full-time insured member is 286.632 kr. earned within the most recent 3 years, with a maximum of 23.886 kr. counted per month, as of 2026, according to borger.dk. This figure is adjusted periodically, so check the current amount at borger.dk before relying on it.

That said, receiving dagpenge is a separate question from whether your residence permit allows you to stay in Denmark while unemployed. Some work permits require you to be in active employment to remain valid, regardless of whether you are receiving benefits. Do not assume that qualifying for dagpenge automatically means your residence status is secure - always confirm this with SIRI.

What if I cannot find a new qualifying job in time?

If you are unable to secure new qualifying employment within whatever period applies to your permit, your residence permit may be withdrawn and you may be required to leave Denmark. The specific consequences, appeal options, and any possible extensions depend heavily on individual circumstances, including your permit type, how long you have lived in Denmark, and whether you have family members on a dependent permit.

Because the stakes here are high and every case is different, this article cannot tell you whether your specific situation will or will not result in your permit being affected. Individual cases vary significantly, and you should seek guidance from SIRI (New to Denmark), your a-kasse caseworker, or a lawyer specializing in immigration law before making decisions or taking action.

What about family members on a dependent or accompanying permit?

If you have a spouse, partner, or children in Denmark on a residence permit that depends on your work permit, their status may also be affected if yours changes. This is another area where the details matter enormously and vary by case, so it is worth raising this specifically with SIRI rather than assuming the outcome either way.

Questions people also ask

What happens to my work permit if I lose my job in Denmark?
Many work-based residence permits for non-EU citizens are tied to your employment, so losing your job can trigger a reassessment of your permit. Most schemes offer a short period to find a new qualifying job, but the exact length and conditions depend on your specific permit, so you should confirm this directly with SIRI as soon as possible.
How long do I have to find a new job after being laid off on a work permit?
The length of any job-seeking period depends on which permit scheme you hold and is not the same for everyone. We cannot state a specific number of days here with confidence, so you should contact SIRI immediately to find out what applies to your case.
Can I collect dagpenge while searching for a new job on a work permit?
If you are a member of an a-kasse and meet the normal income and membership requirements, you may be eligible for dagpenge regardless of your nationality. However, being eligible for dagpenge is separate from whether your residence permit allows you to remain in Denmark while unemployed, so check both with your a-kasse and with SIRI.
Who should I contact if I lose my job on a Danish work permit?
Contact SIRI (Styrelsen for International Rekruttering og Integration) right away to understand what rules apply to your specific permit, and also notify your a-kasse if you are a member. Given how much individual cases can vary, it is also worth consulting a lawyer who specializes in Danish immigration law.
Will losing my job affect my family's residence permits too?
If your family members hold a residence permit that depends on yours, their status can potentially be affected if your permit changes. This varies by case, so it is important to raise this specifically with SIRI rather than assuming an outcome.

Official sources

This guide is kept up to date, but always check the official source for the latest figures and rules.

Idea and topic selection: Benjamin JochumText written by AI (Claude by Anthropic) based on verified rates and official sourcesManually reviewed: How we make content →